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Writer's pictureEspen Minde

How to Dress for the Arctic: A Complete Guide

Visiting Tromsø in the winter is a magical experience, with snow-covered landscapes, shimmering fjords, and the Northern Lights. However, dressing appropriately for the cold Arctic conditions is essential to make sure you stay warm, comfortable, and can fully enjoy your adventure. Here’s everything you need to know about how to dress when exploring Tromsø.


The key to staying warm in the Arctic is layering. This system allows you to regulate your body temperature, ensuring you stay warm without overheating. Here are the essential layers to focus on:

  1. Base Layer: Start with a thermal or woolen base layer to wick moisture away from your skin. Avoid cotton, as it retains moisture and can make you feel colder. Merino wool is an excellent choice for both warmth and comfort.

  2. Middle Layer: Your middle layer is all about insulation. A fleece or down jacket works great to trap body heat and keep you warm. This layer can be removed if you start to feel too hot, making it easy to regulate your body temperature.

  3. Outer Layer: The outer layer should be a windproof and waterproof jacket and pants. This protects you from the cold wind, snow, and rain. Make sure your jacket is insulated and long enough to cover your hips, keeping you protected from the elements.


Essential Arctic Accessories

In addition to the layering system, a few key accessories will make all the difference when dressing for the Arctic.

  • Hats: A wool or fleece hat that covers your ears is essential, as heat escapes quickly from your head. If it's windy, a balaclava or neck gaiter can also help protect your face and neck from the cold.

  • Gloves or Mittens: Mittens tend to be warmer than gloves, but if you need finger dexterity, choose insulated gloves. Wearing glove liners under mittens is a good option for extra warmth.

  • Socks: Wool socks are the best choice to keep your feet warm and dry.

  • Footwear: Insulated, waterproof boots are a must. Arctic conditions often mean walking through snow, so make sure your boots are high enough to keep snow out. It’s also important to ensure your boots are not too tight, as this restricts circulation and can make your feet colder.

Staying Warm on Tours

If you’re joining an outdoor tour, like a Northern Lights Experience or Dog Sledding, most operators, including us, will provide thermal suits and boots to ensure you stay warm. Our thermal suits are designed to handle even the harshest Arctic conditions, allowing you to fully enjoy the adventure without worrying about the cold.

Preparing for Changing Weather

The weather in the Arctic can change quickly. Even if the day starts out calm, strong winds or snow can move in fast. Always have extra layers with you in case it gets colder than expected. You’ll want to ensure you’re covered if the temperature drops or if there’s extra windchill.

Dressing for Northern Lights Tours

While we provide thermal suits on our Northern Lights tours, it’s important to wear a good base layer underneath. Since we’ll often be standing still while waiting for the lights, you may feel colder than during more active tours. Having a warm hat, gloves, and a scarf or neck gaiter is key to staying comfortable as you gaze at the sky.


Conclusion: Comfort is Key

Exploring Tromsø and the Arctic during winter is an incredible experience, but the right clothing will make all the difference in your comfort level. Remember to layer up, invest in quality wool and insulated gear, and rely on the thermal suits provided by tour operators to make sure you stay warm and fully enjoy your Arctic adventure.

With the right preparation, you’ll be able to focus on the magic of the Northern Lights and the beauty of the Arctic wilderness without worrying about the cold.

 


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